{"id":46,"date":"2026-09-25T10:06:58","date_gmt":"2026-09-25T10:06:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/?page_id=46"},"modified":"2026-09-27T18:50:31","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T18:50:31","slug":"alopesi-areata","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/?page_id=46","title":{"rendered":"Alopesi Areata"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"46\" class=\"elementor elementor-46\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a9c634 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3a9c634\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51588ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"51588ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"medical-guide-page\">\r\n    <h1>Alopesi Areata (Sa\u00e7k\u0131ran) Tan\u0131 ve Tedavi Rehberi<\/h1>\r\n    <p class=\"author-meta\"><strong>Haz\u0131rlayan:<\/strong> Dr. Muhammet \u00d6zgehan | T\u00fcrkiye Sa\u00e7 ve Sa\u00e7 Deri Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Derne\u011fi<\/p>\r\n    <p class=\"compilation-meta\"><em>Bu rehber, Dr. Muhammet \u00d6zgehan taraf\u0131ndan derlenmi\u015ftir.<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n    <!-- Ortam K\u00fct\u00fcphanesinden Eklenen Medikal \u0130ll\u00fcstrasyon -->\r\n    <div class=\"medical-illustration-container\" style=\"margin: 20px 0; text-align: center;\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/alopesi-areata-sac-kiran-dr-muhammet-ozgehan.png\" alt=\"Alopesi Areata Sa\u00e7k\u0131ran Klinik ve Medikal \u0130ll\u00fcstrasyonu\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\">\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <section class=\"patient-info\">\r\n        <h2>\ud83d\udccc Hasta Bilgilendirme B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc: Bu Durum Ne Anlama Geliyor?<\/h2>\r\n        <p>Alopesi areata, halk aras\u0131nda bilinen ad\u0131yla <strong>sa\u00e7k\u0131ran<\/strong>, sa\u00e7l\u0131 deride, sakalda veya v\u00fccudun di\u011fer k\u0131ll\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde ani olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan, madeni para b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, d\u00fczg\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 olan yuvarlak d\u00f6k\u00fclme alanlar\u0131 ile karakterize inflamatuar bir durumdur.<\/p>\r\n        <ul>\r\n            <li><strong>Bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 m\u0131d\u0131r?:<\/strong> Kesinlikle bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 bir hastal\u0131k de\u011fildir; bir mantar veya enfeksiyon t\u00fcr\u00fc kesinlikle de\u011fildir.<\/li>\r\n            <li><strong>Neden Olur?:<\/strong> V\u00fccudun ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin d\u00fczenleyici h\u00fccrelerinin (T lenfositler) normalde yabanc\u0131 olarak alg\u0131lamamas\u0131 gereken sa\u00e7 k\u00f6klerini yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla hedef almas\u0131yla (otoimm\u00fcn mekanizma) geli\u015fir. \u015eiddetli stres veya ge\u00e7irilen baz\u0131 tetikleyiciler ata\u011f\u0131 alevlendirebilir.<\/li>\r\n            <li><strong>\u0130yile\u015fir mi?:<\/strong> Sa\u00e7 k\u00f6kleri \u00f6lmez, sadece ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi bask\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda uyku halindedir. Do\u011fru ve sab\u0131rl\u0131 bir tedaviyle sa\u00e7lar\u0131n yeniden \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n    <\/section>\r\n\r\n    <section class=\"doctor-guide\">\r\n        <h2>\ud83e\ude7a Hekimler \u0130\u00e7in Klinik & Medikal K\u0131lavuz<\/h2>\r\n        <ul>\r\n            <li><strong>Tan\u0131 Kriterleri ve Klinik Bulgular:<\/strong> Klinik muayenede ani ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7l\u0131, yama tarz\u0131 d\u00f6k\u00fclme odaklar\u0131. Lezyon \u00e7evrelerinde kolayca \u00e7ekilince kopan ve dip k\u0131sm\u0131 incelmi\u015f <strong>\"\u00fcnlem i\u015fareti\" (exclamation mark)<\/strong> k\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi tan\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan patognomoniktir.<\/li>\r\n            <li><strong>Dermoskopi (Trikoskopi) Bulgular\u0131:<\/strong> Sar\u0131 noktalar (yellow dots), siyah noktalar (k\u0131r\u0131k k\u0131l art\u0131klar\u0131), k\u0131sa vellus k\u0131llar\u0131 ve k\u0131vr\u0131k (pigtail) k\u0131l kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131.<\/li>\r\n            <li><strong>E\u015flik Eden Durumlar:<\/strong> Hastada tiroid hastal\u0131klar\u0131, atopi veya vitiligo gibi di\u011fer otoimm\u00fcn hastal\u0131klar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taranmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\r\n            <li><strong>G\u00fcncel Tedavi Protokolleri:<\/strong>\r\n                <ul>\r\n                    <li><em>Lokal Tedaviler:<\/em> S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 alanlardaki d\u00f6k\u00fclmelerde do\u011frudan lezyon i\u00e7ine uygulanan <strong>\u0130ntralezyonel Kortikosteroid Enjeksiyonlar\u0131<\/strong>.<\/li>\r\n                    <li><em>Topikal \u0130mm\u00fcnoterapi:<\/em> Diren\u00e7li vakalarda topikal duyarla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar ile kontroll\u00fc imm\u00fcnomod\u00fclasyon.<\/li>\r\n                    <li><em>Sistemik & Modern Tedaviler:<\/em> Yayg\u0131n ve diren\u00e7li vakalarda molek\u00fcler hedefli <strong>JAK inhibit\u00f6rleri<\/strong> ve k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli sistemik kortikosteroid k\u00fcrleri. Ayr\u0131ca cerrahi veya klinik de\u011ferlendirmeler i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.muhammetozgehan.com.tr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">uzmanl\u0131k ve tedavi yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131<\/a> g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\r\n                <\/ul>\r\n            <\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n    <\/section>\r\n\r\n    <section class=\"scientific-references\" style=\"margin-top: 40px; padding-top: 20px; border-top: 1px solid #eaeaea;\">\r\n        <h3>Bilimsel Referanslar ve Daha Fazla Bilgi<\/h3>\r\n        <ul style=\"font-size: 0.95em; line-height: 1.6;\">\r\n            <li>Dahabreh D, Jung S, Renert-Yuval Y, Bar J, Del Duca E, Guttman-Yassky E. Alopecia Areata: Current Treatments and New Directions. <em>Am J Clin Dermatol<\/em>. 2023 Nov;24(6):895-912. doi: 10.1007\/s40257-023-00808-1. Epub 2023 Aug 22. PMID: 37606849. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/37606849\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PubMed Linki<\/a><\/li>\r\n            <li>Sibbald C. Alopecia Areata: An Updated Review for 2023. <em>J Cutan Med Surg<\/em>. 2023 May-Jun;27(3):241-259. doi: 10.1177\/12034754231168839. PMID: 37340563; PMCID: PMC10291119. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/37340563\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PubMed Linki<\/a><\/li>\r\n            <li>Gaurav A, Eang B, Mostaghimi A. Alopecia Areata. <em>JAMA Dermatol<\/em>. 2024 Mar 1;160(3):372. doi: 10.1001\/jamadermatol.2023.4661. PMID: 38265795. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38265795\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PubMed Linki<\/a><\/li>\r\n            <li>King BA, Craiglow BG. Janus kinase inhibitors for alopecia areata. <em>J Am Acad Dermatol<\/em>. 2023 Aug;89(2S):S29-S32. doi: 10.1016\/j.jaad.2023.05.049. PMID: 37591562. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/37591562\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PubMed Linki<\/a><\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n    <\/section>\r\n<\/article>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alopesi Areata (Sa\u00e7k\u0131ran) Tan\u0131 ve Tedavi Rehberi Haz\u0131rlayan: Dr. Muhammet \u00d6zgehan | T\u00fcrkiye Sa\u00e7 ve Sa\u00e7 Deri Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Derne\u011fi Bu [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-46","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50,"href":"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46\/revisions\/50"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sachastaliklari.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}